Doctor Who? The Effect of Physician-Patient Match on the SES-Health Gradient
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SeriesHealth Economics Seminars
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Speaker(s)Ida Lykke Kristiansen (University of Copenhagen, Denmark)
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FieldEmpirical Microeconomics
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LocationErasmus University Rotterdam, Campus Woudestein, Langeveld 1.12
Rotterdam -
Date and time
January 17, 2024
15:00 - 16:00
Abstract
This study explores the impact of primary care physicians' childhood
socio-economic status (SES) on their patients' health and socio-economic
inequality in health. We measure physicians' SES by their parents' education and find that SES concordance
decreases low-SES patients' mortality substantially, while high-SES patients'
mortality does not depend on their physicians' family background, resulting in
a reduction in the SES-mortality gradient of around 25%. SES concordance improves low-SES patients' health by
increasing care at the intensive margin, increasing detection of chronic
conditions, and improving adherence to treatment. SES concordance elevates
communication, fosters empathy and trust between physicians and low SES patients.