van Ommeren, J.N. and Wentink, D. (2012). The (hidden) costs of employer parking policies International Economic Review, 53(3):965--978.


  • Affiliated author
    Jos van Ommeren
  • Publication year
    2012
  • Journal
    International Economic Review

It has been argued that distortionary tax policies, which stipulate that employer parking is not taxed as a benefit in kind, as well as minimum parking requirements induce welfare losses. Using Dutch data, we show that current tax policies induce welfare losses of about 10% of employer parking resource costs. Hypothetical minimum parking requirements for employers, at levels currently applied in the United States, induce an additional deadweight loss of 18% of employer parking resource costs. {\textcopyright} (2012) by the Economics Department of the University of Pennsylvania and the Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association.